HB 118 Introduced

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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 

AN ACT

 

relating to the use of certain federal funds received by the state

 

to provide property tax refunds to Texas homestead owners.

 

       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 

       ARTICLE 1.  DIRECT CASH REBATES TO HOMESTEAD PROPERTY OWNERS.

 

       SECTION 1.01.  Rebate of federal reimbursements to homestead

 

property owners.

 

       (1)  The comptroller of public accounts shall allocate

 

federal reimbursement funds received for border security and

 

immigration-related costs incurred by the state and reimbursed to

 

the state under Public Law 119-21, also known as the “One Big

 

Beautiful Bill.”

 

       (2)  From the total amount of federal funds received by the

 

state on or before April 30, 2026, for border security and

 

immigration-related costs, the comptroller shall:

 

       (a)  Deduct the minimum amount necessary for administrative

 

and processing expenses, not to exceed $28 million; and

 

       (b)  divide the remaining amount by the number of households

 

in the state that have been granted a homestead exemption under

 

Section 11.13, Tax Code, for the most recent tax year on record as

 

of January 1, 2026.

 

       (3)  Each qualifying homestead household shall receive a

 

onetime rebate check in the amount calculated under Subsection

 

(2)(b).

 

       (4)  The comptroller shall issue and distribute checks to

 

eligible households no later than August 1, 2026.

 

       (5)  The rebate is not considered taxable income for purposes

 

of state or federal law and shall not affect eligibility for any

 

state-administered benefits.

 

       ARTICLE 2. Any federal reimbursement funds received by the

 

State of Texas under Public Law 119-21, received on or after May 1,

 

2026, for border security or immigration-related costs shall be

 

deposited into the state treasury and appropriated solely for the

 

purpose of school district property tax rate compression, as

 

defined by Section 48.2551, Education Code.

 

       ARTICLE 3. This Act takes effect on the 91st day after the

 

last day of the legislative session. 

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