HB 1228 House Committee Report

Relating to municipal and county permitting requirements to conduct certain repairs on residential buildings. 

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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 

AN ACT

 

relating to municipal and county permitting requirements to conduct

 

certain repairs on residential buildings.

 

       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 

       SECTION 1.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 214, Local Government

 

Code, is amended by adding Section 214.909 to read as follows:

 

       Sec. 214.909.  EMERGENCY REPAIRS TO RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS.

 

(a)  A municipality shall allow an owner of a damaged residential

 

building to immediately begin to conduct repairs to the building

 

if:

 

             (1)  the repairs are necessary to:

 

                   (A)  protect public safety;

 

                   (B)  prevent further damage to the building; or

 

                   (C)  protect the overall structural integrity of

 

the building;

 

             (2)  the repairs are not new construction or

 

substantial improvements, as those terms are defined by 44 C.F.R.

 

Section 59.1; and

 

             (3)  the owner applies for an emergency permit as

 

provided by Subsection (b).

 

       (b)  An owner of a residential building may apply for an

 

emergency permit to conduct repairs by filing an application not

 

later than the third business day after the later of:

 

             (1)  the date the repairs commence; or

 

             (2)  the date the municipality is able to accept the

 

application.

 

       (c)  This section may not be construed to:

 

             (1)  prohibit a municipality from conducting a code

 

inspection of a residential building for which repairs have been

 

made under this section to ensure compliance with those codes; or

 

             (2)  exempt an owner from compliance with the

 

requirements of Subchapter I, Chapter 16, Water Code, or other

 

health and safety requirements under state or federal law.

 

       (d)  The governor may not exempt a municipality from this

 

section by an executive order issued under Chapter 418, Government

 

Code.

 

       (e)  An owner of a residential building who is prohibited

 

from conducting repairs by a municipality in violation of this

 

section may bring an action against the municipality for damages

 

incurred due to the violation. The owner may recover reasonable

 

attorney’s fees and litigation costs if the owner prevails in the

 

action. Governmental immunity of the municipality to suit and from

 

liability is waived to the extent of liability created by this

 

subsection.

 

       SECTION 2.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 233, Local Government

 

Code, is amended by adding Section 233.902 to read as follows:

 

       Sec. 233.902.  EMERGENCY REPAIRS TO RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS.

 

(a)  A county shall allow an owner of a damaged residential building

 

to immediately begin to conduct repairs to the building if:

 

             (1)  the repairs are necessary to:

 

                   (A)  protect public safety;

 

                   (B)  prevent further damage to the building; or

 

                   (C)  protect the overall structural integrity of

 

the building;

 

             (2)  the repairs are not new construction or

 

substantial improvements, as those terms are defined by 44 C.F.R.

 

Section 59.1; and

 

             (3)  the owner applies for an emergency permit as

 

provided by Subsection (b).

 

       (b)  An owner of a residential building may apply for an

 

emergency permit to conduct repairs by filing an application not

 

later than the third business day after the later of:

 

             (1)  the date the repairs commence; or

 

             (2)  the date the county is able to accept the

 

application.

 

       (c)  This section may not be construed to:

 

             (1)  prohibit a county from conducting a code

 

inspection of a residential building for which repairs have been

 

made under this section to ensure compliance with those codes; or

 

             (2)  exempt an owner from compliance with the

 

requirements of Subchapter I, Chapter 16, Water Code, or other

 

health and safety requirements under state or federal law.

 

       (d)  The governor may not exempt a county from this section

 

by an executive order issued under Chapter 418, Government Code.

 

       (e)  An owner of a residential building who is prohibited

 

from conducting repairs by a county in violation of this section may

 

bring an action against the county for damages incurred due to the

 

violation. The owner may recover reasonable attorney’s fees and

 

litigation costs if the owner prevails in the action. Governmental

 

immunity of the county to suit and from liability is waived to the

 

extent of liability created by this subsection.

 

       SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

 

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

 

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this

 

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

 

Act takes effect September 1, 2025. 

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