HB 658 House Committee Report

Relating to the carrying of weapons by community supervision and corrections department officers, juvenile probation officers, and certain retired law enforcement officers and to criminal liability for taking a weapon from certain of those officers. 

​ 
 

 

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 

AN ACT

 

relating to the carrying of weapons by community supervision and

 

corrections department officers, juvenile probation officers, and

 

certain retired law enforcement officers and to criminal liability

 

for taking a weapon from certain of those officers.

 

       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 

       SECTION 1.  Article 2A.052, Code of Criminal Procedure, is

 

amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to

 

read as follows:

 

       (b)  An establishment serving the public may not prohibit or

 

otherwise restrict a peace officer, a [or] special investigator, a

 

community supervision and corrections department officer, or a

 

juvenile probation officer described by Section 46.15(a)(1), (3),

 

or (9), Penal Code, as applicable, from carrying on the

 

establishment’s premises a weapon that the officer or investigator

 

is otherwise authorized to carry, regardless of whether the officer

 

or investigator is engaged in the actual discharge of the officer’s

 

or investigator’s duties while carrying the weapon.

 

       (b-1)  An establishment serving the public may not prohibit

 

or otherwise restrict an honorably retired peace officer or other

 

qualified retired law enforcement officer described by Section

 

46.15(a)(5), Penal Code, from carrying on the establishment’s

 

premises a weapon that the officer is otherwise authorized to

 

carry.

 

       SECTION 2.  Article 17.03(b-3)(2), Code of Criminal

 

Procedure, is amended to read as follows:

 

             (2)  “Offense involving violence” means an offense

 

under the following provisions of the Penal Code:

 

                   (A)  Section 19.02 (murder);

 

                   (B)  Section 19.03 (capital murder);

 

                   (C)  Section 20.03 (kidnapping);

 

                   (D)  Section 20.04 (aggravated kidnapping);

 

                   (E)  Section 20A.02 (trafficking of persons);

 

                   (F)  Section 20A.03 (continuous trafficking of

 

persons);

 

                   (G)  Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of

 

young child or disabled individual);

 

                   (H)  Section 21.11 (indecency with a child);

 

                   (I)  Section 22.01(a)(1) (assault), if the

 

offense is:

 

                         (i)  punishable as a felony of the second

 

degree under Subsection (b-2) of that section; or

 

                         (ii)  punishable as a felony and involved

 

family violence as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code;

 

                   (J)  Section 22.011 (sexual assault);

 

                   (K)  Section 22.02 (aggravated assault);

 

                   (L)  Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual assault);

 

                   (M)  Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly

 

individual, or disabled individual);

 

                   (N)  Section 25.072 (repeated violation of

 

certain court orders or conditions of bond in family violence,

 

child abuse or neglect, sexual assault or abuse, indecent assault,

 

stalking, or trafficking case);

 

                   (O)  Section 25.11 (continuous violence against

 

the family);

 

                   (P)  Section 29.03 (aggravated robbery);

 

                   (Q)  Section 38.14 (taking or attempting to take

 

weapon from certain individuals working in public safety [peace

 

officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of

 

correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and

 

corrections department officer, or commissioned security

 

officer]);

 

                   (R)  Section 43.04 (aggravated promotion of

 

prostitution), if the defendant is not alleged to have engaged in

 

conduct constituting an offense under Section 43.02(a);

 

                   (S)  Section 43.05 (compelling prostitution); or

 

                   (T)  Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a

 

child).

 

       SECTION 3.  Section 76.0051, Government Code, is amended to

 

read as follows:

 

       Sec. 76.0051.  AUTHORIZATION TO CARRY WEAPON.  An officer is

 

authorized to carry a weapon under this section, regardless of

 

whether the officer is [while] engaged in the actual discharge of

 

the officer’s duties, only if:

 

             (1)  the officer possesses a certificate of firearms

 

proficiency issued by the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement under

 

Section 1701.257, Occupations Code; and

 

             (2)  the director of the department agrees to the

 

authorization.

 

       SECTION 4.  Section 142.006(a), Human Resources Code, is

 

amended to read as follows:

 

       (a)  A juvenile probation officer may carry a firearm under

 

this section, regardless of whether the officer is carrying the

 

firearm in the course of the officer’s official duties, if:

 

             (1)  the juvenile probation officer possesses a

 

certificate of firearms proficiency issued by the Texas Commission

 

on Law Enforcement under Section 1701.259, Occupations Code;

 

             (2)  the chief juvenile probation officer of the

 

juvenile probation department that employs the juvenile probation

 

officer authorizes the juvenile probation officer to carry a

 

firearm in the course of the officer’s official duties; and

 

             (3)  the juvenile probation officer has been employed

 

for at least one year by the juvenile probation department

 

described by Subdivision (2).

 

       SECTION 5.  The heading to Section 38.14, Penal Code, is

 

amended to read as follows:

 

       Sec. 38.14.  TAKING OR ATTEMPTING TO TAKE WEAPON FROM

 

CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WORKING IN PUBLIC SAFETY [PEACE OFFICER,

 

FEDERAL SPECIAL INVESTIGATOR, EMPLOYEE OR OFFICIAL OF CORRECTIONAL

 

FACILITY, PAROLE OFFICER, COMMUNITY SUPERVISION AND CORRECTIONS

 

DEPARTMENT OFFICER, OR COMMISSIONED SECURITY OFFICER].

 

       SECTION 6.  Sections 38.14(b), (c), and (d), Penal Code, are

 

amended to read as follows:

 

       (b)  A person commits an offense if the person intentionally

 

or knowingly and with force takes or attempts to take from a peace

 

officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a

 

correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and

 

corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or

 

commissioned security officer the officer’s, investigator’s,

 

employee’s, or official’s firearm, nightstick, stun gun, or

 

personal protection chemical dispensing device.

 

       (c)  The actor is presumed to have known that the peace

 

officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a

 

correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and

 

corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or

 

commissioned security officer was a peace officer, federal special

 

investigator, employee or official of a correctional facility,

 

parole officer, community supervision and corrections department

 

officer, juvenile probation officer, or commissioned security

 

officer if:

 

             (1)  the officer, investigator, employee, or official

 

was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge indicating his

 

employment; or

 

             (2)  the officer, investigator, employee, or official

 

identified himself as a peace officer, federal special

 

investigator, employee or official of a correctional facility,

 

parole officer, community supervision and corrections department

 

officer, juvenile probation officer, or commissioned security

 

officer.

 

       (d)  It is a defense to prosecution under this section that

 

the defendant took or attempted to take the weapon from a peace

 

officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a

 

correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and

 

corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or

 

commissioned security officer who was using force against the

 

defendant or another in excess of the amount of force permitted by

 

law.

 

       SECTION 7.  Section 46.15(a), Penal Code, as amended by

 

Chapters 501 (H.B. 2291), 765 (H.B. 4504), and 1077 (S.B. 599), Acts

 

of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, is reenacted and

 

amended to read as follows:

 

       (a)  Sections 46.02 and 46.03 do not apply to:

 

             (1)  peace officers or special investigators under

 

Article 2A.002, Code of Criminal Procedure, and neither section

 

prohibits a peace officer or special investigator from carrying a

 

weapon in this state, including in an establishment [in this state]

 

serving the public, regardless of whether the peace officer or

 

special investigator is engaged in the actual discharge of the

 

officer’s or investigator’s duties while carrying the weapon;

 

             (2)  parole officers, and neither section prohibits an

 

officer from carrying a weapon in this state if the officer is:

 

                   (A)  engaged in the actual discharge of the

 

officer’s duties while carrying the weapon; and

 

                   (B)  in compliance with policies and procedures

 

adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice regarding the

 

possession of a weapon by an officer while on duty;

 

             (3)  community supervision and corrections department

 

officers appointed or employed under Section 76.004, Government

 

Code, and authorized to carry a weapon under Section 76.0051,

 

Government Code, and neither section prohibits the [an] officer

 

from carrying a weapon in this state, including in an establishment

 

serving the public, regardless of whether [if] the officer is[:

 

                   [(A)]  engaged in the actual discharge of the

 

officer’s duties while carrying the weapon[; and

 

                   [(B) authorized to carry a weapon under Section

 

76.0051, Government Code];

 

             (4)  an active or retired judicial officer as defined

 

by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is licensed to carry a

 

handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;

 

             (5)  an honorably retired peace officer or other

 

qualified retired law enforcement officer, as defined by 18 U.S.C.

 

Section 926C, who holds a certificate of proficiency issued under

 

Section 1701.357, Occupations Code, and is carrying a photo

 

identification that is issued by a federal, state, or local law

 

enforcement agency, as applicable, and that verifies that the

 

officer is an honorably retired peace officer or other qualified

 

retired law enforcement officer, and neither section prohibits the

 

officer from carrying a weapon in this state, including in an

 

establishment serving the public;

 

             (6)  the attorney general or a United States attorney,

 

district attorney, criminal district attorney, county attorney, or

 

municipal attorney who is licensed to carry a handgun under

 

Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;

 

             (7)  an assistant United States attorney, assistant

 

attorney general, assistant district attorney, assistant criminal

 

district attorney, or assistant county attorney who is licensed to

 

carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;

 

             (8)  a bailiff designated by an active judicial officer

 

as defined by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is:

 

                   (A)  licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter

 

H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and

 

                   (B)  engaged in escorting the judicial officer;

 

             (9)  a juvenile probation officer who is authorized to

 

carry a firearm under Section 142.006, Human Resources Code, and

 

neither section prohibits the officer from carrying a firearm in

 

this state, including in an establishment serving the public,

 

regardless of whether the officer is carrying the firearm in the

 

course of the officer’s official duties;

 

             (10)  a person who is volunteer emergency services

 

personnel if the person is:

 

                   (A)  carrying a handgun under the authority of

 

Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and

 

                   (B)  engaged in providing emergency services;

 

[or]

 

             (11)  a person who:

 

                   (A)  retired after serving as a judge or justice

 

described by Section 411.201(a)(1), Government Code; and

 

                   (B)  is licensed to carry a handgun under

 

Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; or

 

             (12) [(11)]  a district or county clerk who is carrying

 

a handgun the clerk is licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter

 

411, Government Code.

 

       SECTION 8.  Section 46.15, Penal Code, is amended by adding

 

Subsection (c) to read as follows:

 

       (c)  In this section, “establishment serving the public” has

 

the meaning assigned by Article 2A.052, Code of Criminal Procedure.

 

       SECTION 9.  Article 2A.052, Code of Criminal Procedure, as

 

amended by this Act, applies only to a cause of action that accrues

 

on or after the effective date of this Act.

 

       SECTION 10.  Section 76.0051, Government Code, as amended by

 

this Act, and Section 142.006, Human Resources Code, as amended by

 

this Act, apply only to the carrying of a weapon or firearm on or

 

after the effective date of this Act.

 

       SECTION 11.  Sections 38.14 and 46.15, Penal Code, as

 

amended by this Act, apply only to an offense committed on or after

 

the effective date of this Act.  An offense committed before the

 

effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the

 

date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in

 

effect for that purpose.  For purposes of this section, an offense

 

was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element

 

of the offense occurred before that date.

 

       SECTION 12.  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails

 

over another Act of the 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025,

 

relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted

 

codes.

 

       SECTION 13.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. 

About the author: Support Systems
Tell us something about yourself.
error

Enjoy this blog? Please spread the word :)

T-SPAN Texas